Coffee region guide
Antioquia
안티오키아
A traditional origin spanning growing zones from around Medellín to the southern border, including producer-specific coffees in Ciudad Bolívar.
Explore connected microregions
- Microregion · AntioquiaDabeiba다베이바Coffee production in Dabeiba includes Antioquia Dabeiba EA Decaf from Dabeiba regional lot.Recorded flavors · Orange · Mango · Chocolate · Caramel · Pineapple
- Microregion · AntioquiaUrrao우라오Coffee production in Urrao includes La Manga Chiroso Washed from La Manga.Recorded flavors · White peach · Plumeria · Cocoa · Oolong tea · Cane sugar
- Microregion · AntioquiaSanta Bárbara산타 바르바라Coffee production in Santa Bárbara includes 콜롬비아 아구아 린다 치로소 내추럴 from Familia Echavarria.Recorded flavors · Cherry · Strawberry syrup · Dark chocolate
- Microregion · AntioquiaCaicedo카이세도Coffee production in Caicedo includes El Faldón Washed from Rubén Darío Gómez and Rosa Eleny.Recorded flavors · Nectarine · Pineapple · Toffee apple
- Microregion · AntioquiaAnzá안사Coffee production in Anzá includes El Yolombo Chiroso Washed — Moonwake from Liliana Ramírez.Recorded flavors · Key lime · Grapefruit · Juniper
- Microregion · AntioquiaMedellín메데인Coffee production in Medellín includes Capilla del Rosario Modulado Apricot (2024/25) from José Posada.Recorded flavors · Apricot · Candy · Orange · Tea · Yellow fruit
- Microregion · AntioquiaCiudad Bolívar시우다드 볼리바르Explore 1 connected areasCoffee production in Ciudad Bolívar includes La Reserva Double Anaerobic Geisha (2025) from La Reserva / Cumbres.Recorded flavors · Chocolate liqueur · Candied fruits
Place and growing environment
Smallholdings and larger estates occupy steep Western Andean terrain, with conditions varying by municipality and slope.
Regional flavors
- 01Sugar cane
- 02Fruit
- 03Herbal
- 04Malic acidity
Processing
Washed · Anaerobic honey: selected lots
Grown varieties
Caturra · Chiroso · Castillo · Colombia · SL28 · Tabi · Gesha · Pink Bourbon · Bourbon · Typica · Papayo
Caturra
A compact Bourbon mutation discovered in Brazil.
- Lineage
- A single-gene mutation subsequently selected by IAC from 1937.
- Growing conditions
- Short internodes and closely spaced branches suit dense planting; susceptible to leaf rust.
- Traits
- Widely cultivated in Central America and used as a benchmark in variety trials.
Chiroso
A regional coffee name associated with cultivation in Urrao, Colombia.
- Lineage
- The Chiroso material in a 2021 genetic study grouped with Ethiopian landraces.
Castillo
A composite cultivar developed by Cenicafé for Colombian growing conditions.
- Lineage
- Composed of selected lines descended from Caturra × Timor Hybrid CIFC 1343.
- Growing conditions
- Compact lines were evaluated across several Colombian coffee-growing regions.
- Traits
- Selected for rust resistance, productivity and large beans.
Colombia
A composite cultivar combining selected lines to maintain genetic diversity for rust resistance.
- Lineage
- Derived from Caturra × Timor Hybrid 1343, with component lines changed through continued breeding.
- Growing conditions
- Selected for compact stature, productivity and adaptation to Colombian growing conditions.
SL28
A drought-tolerant selection made by Kenya's Scott Laboratories in 1935.
- Lineage
- Selected from Tanganyika Drought Resistant, with Bourbon-related genetics.
- Growing conditions
- Suited to middle and high elevations; drought tolerant but susceptible to major diseases.
- Traits
- Long-lived trees can remain productive, with strong high-altitude cup potential.
Tabi
A tall composite cultivar developed for farms traditionally growing Typica and Bourbon.
- Lineage
- Composed of selected progenies from Timor Hybrid crossed with Typica and with Bourbon.
- Growing conditions
- Evaluated under shade and full sun, using planting densities similar to Typica and Bourbon.
- Traits
- Selected for vigorous growth, large beans and rust resistance.
Gesha
A name used for several genetically distinct coffee lineages originating in Ethiopia.
- Lineage
- Descendants of accession T2722 distributed in Panama form a distinct lineage.
Pink Bourbon
A name for pink-fruited coffee; tested samples have included Ethiopian-derived genetic material.
- Lineage
- Café Imports' 2023 testing found both an unmixed sample and samples containing Bourbon or Catimor alongside it.
Bourbon
A traditional variety central to the ancestry of cultivated Arabica.
- Lineage
- Belongs to the Bourbon genetic group and underlies several compact varieties.
- Growing conditions
- Tall plants susceptible to leaf rust and coffee berry disease.
- Traits
- Strong high-altitude cup potential; fruit ripens relatively early.
Typica
A foundational Arabica variety distributed worldwide via Java.
- Lineage
- Seeds transferred from India to Java in the late seventeenth century founded the modern Typica variety.
- Growing conditions
- Tall, low-yielding trees susceptible to major coffee diseases.
- Traits
- Adapted to cool growing conditions and valued for cup quality in Central America.
Lot details
El Zacatin Chiroso Natural
Eduardo Fernandez-Restrepo
Concordia, Antioquia, Colombia
- Variety · process
- ChirosoNatural
- Tasting notes
- Chocolate · Raspberry · Sweetness
El Zacatin Pink Bourbon Natural
Eduardo Fernandez-Restrepo
Concordia, Antioquia, Colombia
- Variety · process
- Pink BourbonNatural
- Tasting notes
- Dark chocolate · Strawberry · Red wine · Lime zest
La Casita Chiroso
David Berrio
Urrao, Antioquia, Colombia · Harvest 2025-07
- Variety · process
- ChirosoWashed
- Tasting notes
- Ripe tropical fruit · White tea · Sweetness
Edgar Gonzalez Chiroso
Edgar Gonzalez
Urrao, Antioquia, Colombia · Harvest 2026-03
- Variety · process
- ChirosoWashed; double fermentation
- Tasting notes
- Dried berries · Cascara · Geranium
Sources
- Regiones cafeteras: perfiles por región(opens in a new tab)
Federación Nacional de Cafeteros de Colombia · Accessed
- La Reserva: Caturra Chiroso Anaerobic Honey(opens in a new tab)
Ally Coffee · Accessed
- La Secreta: Sugar Cane Decaf(opens in a new tab)
Ally Coffee · Accessed
- El Zacatin Chiroso Natural(opens in a new tab)
Ally Coffee · Accessed
- El Zacatin Pink Bourbon Natural(opens in a new tab)
Ally Coffee · Accessed
- 2025 David Berrio; La Casita, New Season — Colombia(opens in a new tab)
SEY Coffee · Accessed
- Edgar Gonzalez — Chiroso(opens in a new tab)
Flower Child Coffee · Accessed
- Antioquia Dabeiba EA Decaf(opens in a new tab)
Wonderroom · Accessed
- La Manga Chiroso Washed(opens in a new tab)
Justin Coffee · Accessed
- 콜롬비아 아구아 린다 치로소 내추럴(opens in a new tab)
Unspecialty · 클라리멘토 · Accessed
- El Faldón Washed(opens in a new tab)
Melbourne Coffee Merchants · Accessed
- El Yolombo Chiroso Washed — Moonwake(opens in a new tab)
Moonwake Coffee Roasters · Accessed
- Capilla del Rosario Modulado Apricot (2024/25)(opens in a new tab)
Ally Coffee · Accessed
- La Reserva Double Anaerobic Geisha (2025)(opens in a new tab)
Harp and Bowl Coffee · Accessed
- Monarca Papayo Anaerobic Honey(opens in a new tab)
Coffea · Accessed